The Fundamental Principle Of Inclusive Schooling - 2000 Words

Meeting children’s needs is a vital aspect of teaching whereby the needs of all children must be taken into consideration. Teacher’s professional practice is developed over time in various ways, for example through experience and reflection (Tack et al, 2014). My professional practice was informed by Meeting Children’s Needs module as it educated me on how to assist children to become successful learners. This can be achieved through various strategies that meet the diverse needs of every child. The National Curriculum (National Curriculum, 2000) has at times been ambiguous on the matter of inclusion as it is a contentious term. A prominent philosophy within education was that children had to adapt themselves to classroom learning in order†¦show more content†¦Hence it is important that schools embrace diversity to ensure effective learning of all takes place. Each child is special and as a practitioner working with children I have to be aware of all iss ues surrounding children’s lives as outside factors affect learning. This essay will focus on the case studies of Charlotte and Pinkesh to illustrate how these case studies educated me on how to deal with children in similar situations and how my professional practice has been developed. These concepts of meeting children’s needs prepared me for my SEL experience in many ways. Firstly, it allowed me to understand the importance of inclusion and how this was crucial to effective learning. One pupil I profiled was Jake; not given a SEN statement, however the teacher ensured she differentiated, in turn enhancing his learning. Jake was very capable but he had behavioural issues and suffered from low self-esteem: very shy and liked working on his own. After his work was completed he would act out. This behaviour was similar to the case study of Charlotte as her behaviour deteriorated for attention. Charlotte just like Jake had low self-esteem; these children need to be given challenging work so they can reach their full potential. Maslow points to the importance of self-esteem and as a need by all to feel valued (Maslow, 1954, p.91). Banks has argued that having good

Business Plan of Millennium Mart-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Business Plan of Millennium Mart. Answer: Millenium Mart is the first automated retail store in Australia which provides services to the customers round the clock. The retail store is trying to capture the market by providing the products to the customers at a discounted rate. Customers will get a chance to shop their everyday items at a much-reduced price. The company is a joint venture startup company and it will be one of the most successful food retailers in Australia (Cao, 2014). Millenium Mart will initially be set up by the private share of the owners and it is expected to expand in other countries in the future. The company will initially be set up two senior manager i.e. the owners of the company and 30 employees. It has planned for further expansion in other cities of Australia. The startup cost of the company will be financed by the two owners of the company and short term borrowing from some a financial institution. Millennium mart has planned to sell the same products like other retail stores in same quantity, p ackaging and quality like the other stores in Australia (McKeever, 2016). The company was set up with the objective that it will be able to open up more than five stores in different locations of Australia within two years of its inception. Capital will be invested in such a way so that the owners will be able to provide the customers the same variety of the products at a comparatively lower cost than other retail stores. Moreover, the successful operation of the store will also help in the provision of huge customer base so that they can be self-sufficient. The company has also targeted to achieve profitability within the first three years since its inception. The products sold in the store will be nationally or locally branded and there will be an automatic vending machine in the store for purchase of items such as chocolates, chips, cold drinks and many items. The customers can also create personal account and thus they can see their previous shopping list that will make their purchase of grocery items cheaper.Millenium Mart will also have the provision of automated interactive customer service representative that will solve or answer the queries of the customers. Moreover, this customer service representative will also pass their queries to the management if they are not able to solve it (Coglianese, 2016). As Australia is an important hub for retail stores, it will be beneficial for Millenium Mart to start up its business venture in this country and other neighboring cities of Australia. The country has a huge competitive base and educated workers that will help in the development of the company in a short span of time. The government of Australia also encourages the retailers to provide job opportunities to the local people. There are certain economic factors, which are important for Millenium Mart and this, are likely to affect the price, profit and demand of the products in the long run. These economic factors are beyond the control of the company; however their effect lays an important contribution on the development of the company (Fayolle Lin, 2014). On the other hand, the cultural trends of the people of Australia also affect the operation of Millenium Mart. The supply chain and the value added products must be developed which will help in the smooth operation of Millenium Mart (Hair, 2015). As the consumers are becoming aware of the quality of the product and the related health benefits, it is challenging for the company to accommodate to the demand of the customers. Moreover, technology is also an important macro-environment variable which has influenced the operation of Millenium Mart. The new technology which is adapted by the company has benefitted the customers as well as the company. The launch of vending machine in the stores has benefitted the customers to a large extent. Environmental issues are threatening the management committee of Millenium Mart and thus the company is trying to act in a more responsible way towards protecting the environment. The corporate social responsibility of the company is farmed in such a way so that it will not exceed the minimum obligations that are imposed on the stakeholders (Ward, 2016). The grocery market in Australia is dominated by several supermarkets and becomes challenging for Millenium Mart to capture the market . It is important to develop the operating efficiency and cost advantageous position. The threat of new entrants is comparatively high in this industry. The suppliers of Millenium Mart are threatened by the large suppliers who provides the product at a much cheaper price. Moreover, the forces of competitive rivalry has reduced the profit margin of the company (Shabanova et al., 2015). The threat of substitutes in the retail market of Australia is high. The bargaining powers of the customers are also high because the customers are more aware of the issues related to retail stores in Australian market. The consumers are also increasingly demanding good quality products at an affordable rate and in a highly competitive market, the bargaining power of the competitors is high in this industry (Le et al., 2013). Millenium Mart has a strong customer base and deliver better service to the customers which are regarded as the strength of the company. The profitability of the company is excepted to decline with the lower level of efficiency cost. The company is providing the service to cater to the needs of the people and thus enjoy high growth rate. However, the threat of Millenium mart can be the highly competitive retail market in Australia. In Mac Kinsey 7-S Farmework, the strategy of Millenium Mart is to expand the business in other international market. There are certain guidelines for the managers of Millenium Mart and the business process can be referred to as decentralized business. The IT team in the company can manage the flow of information and follow a differentiated human resource policy. Millenium mart also ensures customer satisfaction. The human resource professional of the company practice strategic human resource management in hiring the employees. Thus, it can be said that the company must introduce loyalty card in order to ensure customer satisfaction in the organization (Hassan, Sistani Raju, 2014). In every business organization or business industry, there are certain risks which it has to overcome in order to become successful. As there are huge competitors in the retail industry of Australia, Millenium Mart will have to overcome different types of risks if it does not carry out proper market research before setting up their stores in Australia. The supply chain management and the inability of the organization to analyze the government rules and regulations are aso considered as an important risks which affects the functioning of the organization. The political conditions, economic conditions, legal obligations and other financial risk must also be overcomed by the organization (Ferraro Briody, 2017). Millenium Mart must try to design the best practices for its rapid expansion in the domestic as well as in the global market. The company will focus on hiring the employees, operation managers and the business development managers who can help in the successful working of the organization. The company while taking important decisions related to pricing and other strategies must involve its employees who can convey the market demands and the grievances of the customers for the development of the organization (Yilmaz Flouris, 2017). Millenium Mart must also have the provision of providing rewards and recognitions to the employees who played successful role for increasing the profitability of the organization. The company must also design an appropriate cost saving strategy for the business so that it can earn more profit and save its financials for the development of the organization. Therefore, it can be said that the company must try to develop strategies for employee motivation and employee engagement to maintain high performance in the organization (Rajaram, 2014). Thus, it is vital for Millenium Mart to conduct proper survey of the market conditions and the demands of the customer in order to be successful in the long run. The company must also try to introduce unique range of products at an affordable cost which will make it easier to compete in the retail market. Millenium mart must focus on improving the packaging style so that it will attract the customers. It must try to develop more in-house products to carry out the competitive pricing system in the economy. Moreover, attractive discounts must also be provided to the customers so that they visit the store and also refer their friends and relatives. The company must employ the staff who are more efficient and quick in dealing with the requests of the customers. The company must also start using the digital space through the introduction of digital image, 360 degree imagery and video content that will help in improving the online as well as the offline shopping mode. This will also make i t visually appealing for the customers. The company must also try to develop the mobile payment app that will help the customers to make payment in a quick span of time. Thus, it can be said that Millenium Mart have to deal with tough competition and maintain higher profitability in the market. References Cao, L. (2014). Business model transformation in moving to a cross-channel retail strategy: A case study.International Journal of Electronic Commerce,18(4), 69-96. Coglianese, C. (2016). Optimizing Government for an Optimizing Economy. Fayolle, A., Lin, F. (2014). The future of research on entrepreneurial intentions.Journal of Business Research,67(5), 663-666. Ferraro, G.P. Briody, E.K., 2017.The cultural dimension of global business. Taylor Francis. Hair, J. F. (2015).Essentials of business research methods. ME Sharpe. Hassan, S. M., Sistani, A. J., Raju, R. S. (2014). Top Online Shopping E-companies and their Strength and Weakness (SWOT).Research Journal of Recent Sciences ISSN,2277, 2502. Le, H. Q., Arch-Int, S., Nguyen, H. X., Arch-Int, N. (2013). Association rule hiding in risk management for retail supply chain collaboration.Computers in Industry,64(7), 776-784. McKeever, M. (2016).How to write a business plan. Nolo. Rajaram, K. (2014). Business endeavours in savoury snack industry: Old Chang Kee.International Journal of Business and Social Science,5(6). Shabanova, L. B., Ismagilova, G. N., Salimov, L. N., Akhmadeev, M. G. (2015). PEST-Analysis and SWOT-Analysis as the most important tools to strengthen the competitive advantages of commercial enterprises.Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences,6(3), 705. Ward, J. (2016).Keeping the family business healthy: How to plan for continuing growth, profitability, and family leadership. Springer. Yilmaz, A. K., Flouris, T. (2017). Corporate Risk Management for International Business

Robert Frost Research Paper free essay sample

He is well known for his poems depicting the rural countryside of New England and his universally relatable themes. Frost endured a rough upbringing and tragic events later in life; however, he had an explosive career of writing poetry in New England and America. Frost was also well respected for being a teacher and his speeches. Robert Frost is one of America’s greatest poetry writers, teachers and public speaker’s, who had a long and influential career and delivered a unique style and powerful themes in his work. Robert Lee Frost was born in San Francisco, California on March 26, 1874. His father, William Prescott Frost, Jr. , was a journalist and New England transplant who named him after his personal hero, Robert E Lee. During Robert Frost’s childhood, â€Å"his father drank hard, carried a pistol, and kept a jar of pickled bull testicles on his desk, while his mother suffered from depression† (Shmoop Editorial Team). We will write a custom essay sample on Robert Frost Research Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When his father died of tuberculosis when Robert was just twelve years old, they moved from California to Lawrence, Massachusetts, to live with his paternal grandparents. Despite these troubled years, Frost graduated from Lawrence High School in 1892 as co-valedictorian. â€Å"From an early age, he was exposed to reading and writing and the works of William Shakespeare, Robert Burns, and William Wordsworth† (Merriman). He enrolled at Dartmouth College, but dropped out after one semester in order to work. For the next two years he struggled with two of his goals: successfully getting a poem published and getting his co-valedictorian to marry him. She was not impressed with his attempt to win her over with a printed book of his poetry. In distraught, he took off to Dismal swamp, a place where poets like to write about their heartsick feelings. While there, he joined a group of duck hunters and eventually returned to Lawrence with a changed attitude. He had a new theme that appeared frequently in his poetry. The theme was about setting out alone into nature and losing oneself in the wild. Upon his return from the Dismal swamp, his first poem, My Butterfly was published in November 1894. The next December, he married his love, Elinor. Robert Frost and his new wife Elinor White began their life together teaching but things changed very quickly for them. In September 1896, they had their first son, Elliott. Then in 1897, Frost enrolled at Harvard, but was forced to leave before finishing his degree to support their growing family as they had a daughter, Lesley, on the way. Very soon after her birth, Elliott died of Cholera at four years old. They moved to a farm in Derry, New Hampshire that was given to Frost by his grandfather. Over the next 10 years, they farmed poultry and had four more children, the youngest of which died a few days after birth. They also taught English at local Pinkerton Academy. During this time, Frost had almost no success getting his poetry published; however, the time spent on the farm did inspire some future works. He also formed a love of nature, the great outdoors and rural countryside. (Merriman) By 1911, Frost decided it was time to sell the farm and move the family to Great Britain where it was cheaper to live and he had the best chance of becoming a professional poet. It was here that he befriended a few â€Å"literary notables† that helped him launch his career. Within a few months of moving to England, at 38 years old, Robert Frost truly began his career as a poet and found a publisher that would publish his first two books of poems, A Boy’s Will, and North of Boston. â€Å"He also met two poets who would affect his life and career in significant ways, Ezra Pound and Edward Thomas† (Bio. com). They were the first to review his work and provide encouragement. Frost gave credit to Thomas’ long walks over the English landscape and indecisiveness and regret of which path to take as inspiration for one of his most famous poems, The Road Not Taken. Bio. com). Time spent in England was cut short for Frost when World War I broke out in 1914. When he brought his family back home to the United States in 1915, he was already well known in the poetry and publishing world. His publisher, Henry Holt, who would remain with him for the rest of his life, had purchased all of the copies of North of Boston, and in 1916, he published Frost ’s Mountain Interval, a collection of other works that he created while in England, including a tribute to Thomas. (Bio. com) These works included poems that had been rejected to publishers in England. Frost purchased a farm in New Hampshire and began teaching at Amherst College. This was the first of many positions he held at American universities over the following 45 years. â€Å"Frost was almost as famous for teaching poetry as he was for writing it† (Shmoop Editorial Team). He became the first ever writer-in-residence at a university when he began a summer teaching position at Bread Loaf School of English at Middlebury College in 1921. During this time, he was known for being a well-liked instructor, reciting poetry to the public, and for writing. After moving to Shaftsbury, Vermont in 1920, he put together a new series of poems published as the collection, New Hampshire, in 1922. This set of works included Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening and earned him his first Pulitzer prize in 1923 and, â€Å"from here, his career was off and running† (Shmoop Editorial Team). Frost continued his career of reading, writing and publishing poetry and teaching for the next almost 40 years. He went on to win three more Pulitzer Prizes for Collected Poems in 1931, Further Range in 1936, and A Witness Tree in 1943. His schedule for public speaking was so demanding that his wife Elinor became a secretary for him. By the 1940’s, Frost was undisputedly the grand master of American poetry as awards, honorary degrees, and teaching appointments at the country’s finest universities were heaped upon him. (Shmoop Editorial Team) By this time in his life he had unfortunately already lost his wife to a hear attack, a son to suicide, and a daughter who was giving birth. Poetry seemed to be what held him together during such tragedies. His poetry actually lightened in intensity after World War II when he published the collection Steeple Bush in 1947. He made a triumphant return to England in 1957, where his poetry was never sufficiently appreciated, to receive honorary degrees from Oxford and Cambridge. (Pritchard, Burnshaw) In 1961, an admirer of his, John F. Kennedy asked Frost to read a poem at his inauguration. â€Å"By then 86 years old, the poet’s handling of an unexpected snafu at the event only cemented his stellar reputation† (Shmoop Editorial Team) Frost had written a new poem, Dedication for the event but wasn’t able to read it because of glare and ended up reciting his poem, The Gift Outright, about the founding of America. Kennedy then returned the favor by speaking at the inauguration of the Robert Frost Library in Amherst, Masachusettes in October 1963. At 88 years old, Frost died a couple months later on January 29, 1963 from complications from prostate surgery. He was buried in Bennington, Vermont, under a self-written epitaph that summed up his complicated relationship with life: â€Å"I had a lover’s quarrel with the world. † Frost undoubtedly had a very long and successful career of teaching and writing poetry. Robert Frost was one of America’s greatest poets and had many different aspects to his style of poetry. President Kennedy said, â€Å"His life and his art summed up the essential qualities of the New England, he loved so much: the fresh delight in Nature, the plainness of speech, the canny wisdom, and deep underlying insight into the human soul† (Tanvir). Frost often wrote his poems with characters and events of rural New England, but would make the stories highly universal for such a regional focus. Even with nature playing a major role in most of his work, he said himself, â€Å"I guess I’m not a nature poet. I have only written two poems without a human-being in them† (Tanvir). He also incorporates symbolism into his work with many poems having a surface meaning as well as a deep symbolical meaning. His poem, Mending Wall, means â€Å"good fences make good neighbors†; however, on a deeper level relates to the dilemma between strengthening of natural boundaries for protection and removing them because they restrict progress toward â€Å"international brotherhood† (Tanvir). Frost is often regarded as a great introduction to the study of poetry because of his â€Å"simplicity† and lucidity† on the surface as well as the â€Å"subtlety† and complexity† that is revealed after becoming familiar with his work. Tanvir) Frost’s structure and technique was so flexible that even when he didn’t follow a rhyme scheme or have an evenly versed poem, the words always flowed with elegance. He was a realist in that he would be honest and not sugar-coat things in his writing. It was important for him to always have confide nce in his knowledge of the subjects of his work. â€Å"His attitude towards Nature is one or armed and amicable true and mutual respect. He recognizes and insists upon the boundaries which exist between individual man and the forces of Nature† (Tanvir). Frost is undoubtedly passionate about this belief and respect of nature as it appears in many of his poems. Frost has been characterized as a modernist and experimental poet for his style, form, and techniques were always evolving. One constant for Frost is that he seems to believe that the universe includes three orders of being – man, Nature, and God. (Tanvir) Robert Frost also incorporated major themes into his poems. A theme that appears frequently in his work is about man’s isolation in the universe and sense of alienation from his environment. This is largely due to the ragedies that struck him and his family. His poetry expressed his feelings of loneliness in the world around him. There are also themes of self discovery and love. In most of him poems, the speaker, whether intentional or not, discovers who they are and it is often through love. This helps the speaker to power through the challenging forces that the universe presents. Frost portrays these themes wh ile always maintaining his respect for Nature and the universe we live in. One of Robert Frost most famous poems is â€Å"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening†. He wrote this poem in June 1922 at his home in Shaftsbury, Vermont. The idea came to him as he was wrapping up writing on his poem, New Hampshire. The poem was then published in his New Hampshire volume in 1923. â€Å"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening† Whose woods these are I think I know. His house is in the village, though; He will not see me stopping here To watch his woods fill up with snow. My little horse must think it queer To stop without a farmhouse near Between the woods and frozen lake The darkest evening of the year. He gives his harness bells a shake To ask if there is some mistake. The only other sounds the sweep Of easy wind and downy flake. The woods are lovely, dark, and deep, But I have promises to keep, And miles to go before I sleep, And miles to go before I sleep. On a suface level, this poem is about the speaker traveling through the woods on a snowy evening admiring nature’s beauty but realizing there is a long way still to be traveled before nightfall and there is no time to rest. Frost has used a unique rhyme scheme in this poem as the first, second, and fourth lines rhyme in each stanza, and the third does not; however, it sets up the rhyme for the subsequent stanza. This is a perfect example of his experimental form that works for him every time despite its difficulty. On a deeper level this poem is about Frosts’ appreciation for nature and despite his lonliness, nature is calming to him and makes him feel at home. This poem, in itself, personifies Frost as a person and a poet. Robert Frost played a signifcant role in the history of American poetry. Despite a rocky start to writing he managed to show off his talent and begin getting his work published. Before long, his career exploded and he had become a four time Pulitzer Prize winner. He became known for his love of nature and incorporating images of the rural countryside of New England into his work. After enduring the tragedies of family members dying, many of his poems were about man’s isolation in the universe and finding one’s identity. This was a direct reflection of what he was going through personally. Robert Frost and his poetry will continue to be well-recognized for years to come.

Report on Murder in London Essays

Report on Murder in London Essays Report on Murder in London Essay Report on Murder in London Essay Lee Rigby murder trial: Michael AdebolaJo a soldier of Allah (12/9) The BBC as well as other news outlets have reported of the Fusilier Lee Rigby murder trial taking place in the I-JK. Michael AdebolaJo and Michael Adebowale both hit Rigby with a car and then attacked him with knives. Now AdebolaJo is denying the charges against him and viewing his actions as a military operation. AdebolaJo has also stated how much he loves the Islam extremist group, al-Qaeda. AdebolaJo shared graphic and disturbing details about the murder of Rigby and has also revealed that it was a remeditated murder (without an exact person). He continued by stating why he felt soldiers were a fair and easy target. He also made the remark that he was a soldier of the god of Islam, Allah. He continued the trial by stating what he feels his justification was and what his punishment should be. The trial will continue Tuesday. An average citizen must be aware of this trial and murder because this is a prime example of the members of extremist Islam groups that are present in the world. Although it has not been specified if AdebolaJo is a member of a particular group, he as still been highly effected by al-Qaeda and considers them close Islam brothers (even though he does not know any). This Just emphasizes how countries, or the religion itself, must put a stop to the extremist Muslim groups. Several people are being targeted and now they are targeting the bravest people in a nation, the soldiers. If a citizen is not aware of this, these groups will become larger and larger and more lives will be taken. If people take a stand against these groups and emphasize the harm they are doing to everyday citizens and future damage that can be made, then these groups will slowly be put to an end.

The Latin Word for Breathe Inspired Many English Terms

The Latin Word for Breathe Inspired Many English Terms The Latin Word for Breathe Inspired Many English Terms The Latin Word for Breathe Inspired Many English Terms By Mark Nichol The Latin verb spirare, meaning â€Å"breathe,† is the source of a number of verbs (and other parts of speech). Here’s a summary of these words and their meanings. Aspire literally means â€Å"breathe on†; the connotation is that one breathes heavily with the exertion of aspiring to a goal. The modern sense of aspire is â€Å"try to be or do something,† and the noun form aspirant refers to someone who is a candidate or contestant. To conspire (the word literally means â€Å"breath together†) is to plot, or plan a scheme with others. Plotters are also called conspirators, and conspiracy is a synonym for plot. Expire means â€Å"breathe out† but usually connotes the end of an offer or of a product’s shelf life; the noun form is expiration. (In Latin, expirare also meant â€Å"die,† and this sense carried over into English, although it is now rare.) The literal meaning of inspire is â€Å"breathe in†; the figurative sense derived from the idea that a deity breathes life into a mortal. The verb and the noun now chiefly pertain to that sense- of having an emotion or a feeling that prompts one to create or to cause something to happen. (An inspiration can also be someone or something that has a role in the accomplishment of a creative act or an event.) Perspire, meaning â€Å"breathe through,† is associated with the production of sweat; the noun form is perspiration. The verb respire (literally, â€Å"breathe again†) is rare, but the noun form respiration, which refers to the breathing cycle of inhaling oxygen into the body and exhaling carbon dioxide, is common. Suspire (literally, â€Å"breathe under†) is a rare synonym for sigh. Transpire, which literally means â€Å"breathe (or evaporate) across,† refers to evaporation of water from leaves (a process called transpiration) but has, by extension, come to mean â€Å"become known† as well as â€Å"happen† or â€Å"occur,† now the predominant senses of the word. Two technical terms derived from the Latin root are spirant, a linguistic term for a breathy consonant, and spirometer, the name of a device for measuring lung capacity; the principle is called spirometry. Finally, a related term is spirit. The word has multiple meanings: It became associated with divine power (see the reference to the figurative sense of inspire above) and, by extension, came to pertain to one’s character or nature, or the essential principle of something, and to denote courage, enthusiasm, or vigor. (Also based on the supernatural sense, it serves as a synonym for ghost.) In addition, it acquired in alchemy an association with volatile substances and ultimately came to be applied to alcoholic beverages. (Spire, referring to a tapering element such as the pinnacle of a tower, comes from an unrelated word for a sharp point; spear, however, is cognate with spire. Spiral, likewise, is unrelated both to the -spire family of words and to spire and spear.) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Using "a" and "an" Before Words7 Tips for Writing a Film ReviewApostrophe with Plural Possessive Nouns

An analysis 3 coffee companies who operate in this industry Essay

An analysis 3 coffee companies who operate in this industry - Essay Example Every year 500 billion coffee cups are consumed amongst which 14 billion cups are Italian espresso. It is a fact that beside several flavours of coffee, there are two types of coffee beans in the world known as Robusta and Arabica. Therefore, coffee shops are among fastest growing niches in the business world. Most of the coffee production is undertaken in developing countries as it is a labour intensive work (Business Insider, 2011). These countries include Brazil, Columbia and Vietnam. It is found that Finland has a high consumption per capita of coffee. PESTLE analysis of coffee industry Political – there is influence of politics on coffee production as it is majorly produced in developing countries. The political condition there is highly volatile which could affect the coffee industry. Economic – it is to mention here that Brazil is having strong influence over coffee industry as Brazil is a major coffee producer. Any affect in the economy affects the entire indust ry. Social – social aspects of coffee and increasing awareness for coffee and its issues results in more social pressure on industry. Therefore, it can be said that social factor can influence the coffee industry. Technological – there is increased demand in variety of coffee products and freshness is also a concern of consumers. With technological advancements, industry effectively caters the needs and requirements of consumers. Technological factor also affects coffee industry. Legal – legal issues affects the industry in a way as there is increased focus on ethical and legal requirements of business. Environmental –it is to mention here that environmental factor is important in the process of coffee production. Therefore for optimum level of operations environment should be under standard needs of coffee production. Profile of three companies in coffee industry Starbucks (Industry Leader) Starbucks Corporation is among the premier coffee roasters, spec ialty coffee and marketer of coffee. It is to mention here that Starbucks operates in more than 55 countries across the globe. It is present in North America, European Middle East Africa, Latin America and Asia. There are approximately 149,000 employees in Starbucks Corporation. It is headquartered in Seattle Washington. Net revenues generated by Starbucks Corporation at the end of fiscal year 2012 were USD 13.3 billion as compared to USD 11.7 billion in 2011. Comparable store growth in 2012 was 7 percent. Operating income earned by the company was USD 1997 million with operating margin of 15% (Starbucks, 2013). Costa Limited (Emerging Company) Costa Coffee is entirely owned subsidiary of Whitbread. Costa Limited is involved in operation of coffee shops chain. There is a wide variety of coffee products that the company offers and it includes coffee, coffee beans, coffee bars, hot chocolate drinks along with various other food products that includes sandwiches, paninis, fruits and yo ghurt, scones, muffins and toasties and wraps. Costa coffee majorly operates in Europe, Asia and Middle East. It employs approximately 8,200 employees and it is headquartered in Dunstable, United Kingdom. In the fiscal year which ended in March 2012, the company recorded revenues of approximately USD 865.3 million as compared to revenues generated by the business in 2012 of approximately USD 678.7 million in 2011. Among its revenues the profit generated by the company

ECO BUS 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

ECO BUS 4 - Essay Example 7. The manager expects to be shown the respect due to his position and this will mean that, from a Western perspective, an undue amount of deference may be shown. Respect is given for position held, but age is also worthy of respect. It is difficult, therefore, for older Taiwanese to accept being managed by younger expatriate managers. Equally, a younger western manager on a trade mission is likely to be less well received than a visibly older colleague. 10. Taiwanese will make effective group members, they like working in an harmonious environment but they expect to be given directions by the senior team member, but when working with a Taiwanese team one has try to avoid incidents that may cast a member in bad light in front of other members of the group. Company A is a US based Company, the culture usually followed there is â€Å"democratic management†. The opinions of all concerned parties are considered before the decision is taken unlike in the Taiwan management where dictatorial style is followed and it would not be considered proper if an employee intervenes in the management’s key decision. Therefore while operating there, the most important decision for the A company would be the hiring of the Manager. If a local manager is appointed, he shall have more knowledge of the local markets and will be able to communicate more properly. Company A has to focus its attention to create an environment where the employees will participate in the decision making process and the Manager has to learn to give importance to the ideas generated by the employees even in the lower chain of command. He has to learn to accept that he will gain respect with his abilities as a manager and not because of his position. Company A may also appoint a Manager who does not belong to that culture. For example, he may be transferred here because of his interactive managerial skills and analytical decision making. Such manager will already have an idea of the